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For anyone interested... I did a little research:
Bastille Day is the National Holiday of France. It commemorates the "Fête de la Fédération" which was essentially a huge feast and gathering celebrating the successful end to the French Revolution on July 14th, 1789. The English improperly attributed this event to the "Storming of the Bastille" on July 14th, 1789 - which was exactly 1 year earlier.
The Bastille was a prison which often held people arbitrarily, and without reason, many of which were political prisoners. The French Monarchy could feel the changing of the tide and people feared for their lives as they could be accused of "taking up arms" or "defying the monarch". In mid July, citizens took up arms and broke 7 prisoners free from the jail, although none were of political importance. About 100 people died in the "revolt" and it marked the beginning of the upheaval of the French Monarchy.
The French Senate Chairman in 1880 - when the official holiday was declared - made the following statement about the selection of July 14th:
"Do not forget that behind this 14 July, where victory of the new era over the ancien régime was bought by fighting, do not forget that after the day of 14 July 1789, there was the day of 14 July 1790. … This [latter] day cannot be blamed for having shed a drop of blood, for having divided the country. It was the consecration of unity of France. … If some of you might have scruples against the first 14 July, they certainly hold none against the second. Whatever difference which might part us, something hovers over them, it is the great images of national unity, which we all desire, for which we would all stand, willing to die if necessary."
I found this pretty fascinating.
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